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Deferred Annuities and Time Value of Money

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Question 1
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An investment will make eight annual payments of $12,000 each, with the first payment beginning six years from today. If the appropriate discount rate is 7% per year, what is the present value of this annuity today?

Explanation

This is a deferred ordinary annuity. The present value is calculated in two parts:


Step 1: Calculate the PV at time = 5

This is a regular annuity with:

  • PMT = 12,000

  • N = 8

  • I/Y = 7%

  • FV = 0

  • Solve for PV (at time = 5)

BA II Plus Steps:

  1. 2nd → CLR TVM

  2. N = 8

  3. I/Y = 7

  4. PMT = -12,000

  5. FV = 0

  6. CPT → PV ≈ 75,112.18


Step 2: Discount the PV back to today (time = 0)

Now take the PV of that lump sum (75,112.18) discounted 5 years at 7%:

PV = \frac{75,112.18}{(1 + 0.07)^{5}} = 59,822

Or using BA II Plus:

  1. 2nd → CLR TVM

  2. N = 5

  3. I/Y = 7

  4. PV = ?

  5. FV = 75,112.18

  6. PMT = 0

  7. CPT → PV ≈ 59,822

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