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Nominal Rate

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Question 1
Multiple Choice
Confidence Level
0%
Low Medium High Mastered

Assume the following:

  • The real risk-free rate of return is 2%.

  • The expected inflation rate is 3%.

  • The market-determined rate of a security is 9%.

The sum of the default risk premium, liquidity premium, and maturity premium for this security is closest to:

Explanation

A is correct. According to the CFA curriculum, the market-determined interest rate is composed of:

Nominal rate = Real risk-free rate + Inflation premium + Risk premiums

That is:
9% = 2% (real) + 3% (inflation) + X
Solving for X:
X = 9% − 5% = 4%

This 4% accounts for the sum of the default risk, liquidity, and maturity premiums.

  • B and C are incorrect because they overstate the risk premium by including parts already accounted for by the real and inflation-adjusted return.

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